Monday, January 13, 2014

Metals, Minerals & Gemstones: Types of bonding and their properties

Atoms with un persistent electron varietys try to achieve a still configuration by stick with other atoms. Atoms bond in three ways: 1. Accepting or donating electrons to form supercharged particles which atomic procedure 18 attracted to each other. 2. Sharing electrons with atoms of 2 or much atoms 3. Forming lattices of dogmatic particles through which electrons lav move. These types of bonding atomic number 18 cognise as garret, Covalent, and Metallic bonding. Ionic adhere Ionic bonding is the electrical attraction of two oppositely charged atoms (cation and anions). Ionic bonding involves atoms forming as positive ions when they pull back valence electrons and interdict ions when they gain electrons. Positive and negative ions are attracted to each other and form crystalline solids. Properties of Ionic Compounds * In ionic compounds the forces betwixt the positive and negative ions are truly strong. * quartzline because of the ordered way the ions are arrang ed. * Crystal shatters when force is employ to push ions of the same charge to break downher. * know high liquescent and boiling points. * Solids at room temperature. * Do non conduct electricity as solids since the electrons are held tightly and are not spare to move.
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* Most are dissolvable in water * sedimentary solutions conduct electricity as ions can move freely Covalent Bonding Covalent bonding involves the share of electrons between atoms to form a bond. The dire gasses are un-reactive because they have a upright outside shell of electrons, making their electron configuration very stable. This shar ing of electrons gives each atom the same nu! mber of electrons as noble gasses making it more stable. The sharing of a pair of electrons creates a single covalent bond. The pair of electrons that are shared are known as the bonding pair. each pairs of electrons that are not shared in the outer... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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